Dark spots on the skin and fear of losing the glow and smoothness of the skin are the most difficult problems of the growing age population. Skincare routine and skin care tips are the most demanding topics among the young and adult population. We will discuss here the skin types and step-by-step skin care routine.
What type of skin do you have? No matter what type of skin you have whether it is Dry, Oily, Sensitive, or Mixed. You should know how to do a proper skin care routine according to the type of your skin.
How To Check Your Skin Type?
It’s very easy to check your skin type. You just need to follow a few simple steps.
- Wash your face with normal water or with the help of a mild cleanser
- Keep in mind, do not use any cream or makeup product
- Wait for half an hour and just have a look at your skin
- Check the appearance of the skin and you will find the real skin that you have
Types Of Skin
There are mainly 5 types of skin, that vary from person to person.
- Normal Skin
- Dry Skin
- Oily Skin
- Sensitive Skin
- Mixed or Combined Skin
If your skin is smooth, shiny, and clear it means that you have normal skin. But if your skin is shiny, greasy, and sticky then it is Oily skin. Rough, itchy, and flaky skin is called Oily skin.
If your skin is itchy, becomes red or you feel a burning sensation on your skin after using beauty products like face wash, soap, or moisturizer then your skin is sensitive. Your skin develops some rashes and urticaria-like symptoms.
And if you have mixed types of skin on your different areas of face or body is called combined skin.
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Daily Skin Care Routines
What is the correct method to do a daily skincare routine? Are our morning and evening night skincare routines the same or is there any difference between both? Ideally, the morning skin care routine and the evening skin care routine are totally different. You should do a minimum of two skincare daily one in the morning and the other in the evening.
Morning Skin Care Routine
When you step out of the house, your skin faces the most problems. Pollution, dust particles, and exposure to the sun are enemies to your skin. To protect your skin from all these, it is very important to take a morning skincare routine regularly. Moisturizers and sunscreen play a big role in morning skin care. Following are the key steps for a morning skin care routine.
- Cleansing
- Toning
- Moisturization
- Sunscreen Application
Cleansing helps in removing the dist particles, pollutants, and impurities from your skin. Toning helps in maintaining the PH and glow of your skin.
The moisturization helps your skin to maintain the hydration of your skin and keeps your skin shiny and smooth.
Last but not the least, sunscreen applications prevent your skin from ultraviolet radiation when you are out and exposed to sunlight.
Evening Skin Care Routine
In the evening when you come back home, your skin is completely full of dust and dirt and demands an evening skincare routine to maintain your skin’s glow, tone, and texture. There are 4 basic steps of an evening or night skin care routine.
- Makeup Removal
- Cleansing
- Spot treatment or Serum Application
- Moisturization
Use any make-up remover to remove the makeup. Then clean your skin with a cleanser, which will help in removing the dust and dirt particles from the skin. Also, it removes the remaining make-up particles from your skin.
The next step is spot treatment or serum application. Different serums are available in the market as per the type of skin and as per the age. You should use skin serums with your doctor’s or beautician’s advice.
Serum application repairs skin and restores skin functions, that’s why night is the best time to apply the serum to your skin.
The last step of the night skin care routine is moisturization which makes a coating and protective layer over the skin. Moisturizer stops evaporation from the skin and maintains the hydration of your skin.
Step By Step Skin Care Routine For Different Type Of Skins
There are different rules and approaches for different types of skin. Similarly different types of skin products are used for different types of skin. The skincare routine for dry skin is different and for Oily skin is different.
Skin Care Routine for Oily Skin
- Cleansing with foam cleansers should be done. Homemade natural cleansers can be used for oily skin. Just take one teaspoon of Honey, add one teaspoon of lemon juice, and one teaspoon of rose water. Also can add gram flour and turmeric powder if want to make a paste of it.
- If you prefer to use readymade cleansers available on the market. You should check for the following ingredients in the cleansers to be used for oily skin. These are really good and very helpful for oily skincare routines.
- Benzoyl Peroxide
- Salicylic Acid
- Glycolic Acid
- Lactic Acid
- Witch Hazel
- Wash your face a minimum of 2-3 times daily, you may use soap base face wash.
- Moisturizers should be water-based or gel-based moisturizers.
- Keep in mind that all your skin products should be oil-free
- Use a sunscreen that contains Zinc oxide, and Titanium oxide. These substances are good for oily skin.
Skincare Routine for Dry Skin
- If you have dry skin, you should use soap-free cleansers because soap takes out the natural oil from your skin. You can use a homemade cleanser, which can be made with the help of olive oil, milk, and rose water. Mix all these ingredients in equal ratios and use them as a cleanser.
- Use skin cleansers at night and wash your face with lukewarm water in the morning.
- Before using a skin product, you should ensure that your skin products are Parabens free, Colorants Free, and Alcohol-free.
- Moisturizers play a very important role in dry skin. Whenever you go to bathe or wash your face, ensure that moisturizer has been applied within 3 minutes of bathing or face wash.
Skin Care Routine for Sensitive Skin
- Use natural and herbal cleansers and moisturizers.
- Do not use any product which causes allergies to your skin.
- You can mix turmeric powder, honey, and rose water to make a cleanser to use on your skin.
- Use water-based moisturizers
Key Rules of Skin Care or Skincare Tips
- Drink 5-6 liter of water every day
- Avoid eating Junk foods, spicy and processed foods.
- Use green leafy vegetables to get vitamins, minerals, and iron from your diet
- You can also use herbal blood purifiers like Saafi syrup, Arq Mundi, Arq Musaffi Murakkab, and Arq Charita.
- Do not use any product whether it is herbal or natural or any stuff which causes allergy to you and your skin.
Always follow your doctor’s advice before using any medication or beauty product.
